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Santa Pola
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Die ersten Menschen, die im dritten und vierten Jahrtausend vor Christus in dieser Gegend lebten, bewohnten die Höhle Cueva de las Arañas. Aus späterer Zeit, und zwar aus dem 4. Jahrhundert vor Christus, wurden Überreste einer iberischen Ansiedlung gefunden und ab dem 1. Jahrhundert nach Christus hielten die Römer Einzug in dieses Gebiet. Die römische Siedlung erhielt den Namen ‚Portus Illicitanus’ und wurde zu einem der wichtigsten Seehandelshäfen der damaligen Zeit.
Ab dem 18. Jahrhundert begann sich um die Burg herum eine neue Siedlung anzusammeln, aus der sich später die heutige Ortschaft heranentwickelte. Gegenwärtig ist Santa Pola eine Gemeinde, die sich in erster Linie dem Tourismus widmet, sie besitzt jedoch auch eine der wichtigsten Fischereiflotten der spanischen Mittelmeerküste.
